Research & Analysis

Catalysing the GCC’s Waste-to-Energy Prospects for Agriculture

Catalysing the GCC’s Waste-to-Energy Prospects for Agriculture

28 November, 2025 | By
  • Leigh Mante

The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) is projected to experience exponential population growth in the coming...

The Saudi Arabia-Pakistan Defence Agreement: Perspectives from India and the Middle East

The Saudi Arabia-Pakistan Defence Agreement: Perspectives from...

28 November, 2025 | By

In September 2025, Saudi Arabia and Pakistan signed a Strategic Mutual Defence Agreement (SMDA). The...

The Zombie Rentier: Is Libya’s Central Bank Crisis Recovery a Statistical Fallacy?

The Zombie Rentier: Is Libya’s Central Bank...

26 November, 2025 | By

Libya’s headline growth hides a zombie economy—propped up by oil, crippled by fake currency, and...

The Hanoi Convention and the Contest to Shape Global Cybercrime Norms

The Hanoi Convention and the Contest to...

25 November, 2025 | By
  • Heena Makhija
  • Arshia Roy

The UN’s cybercrime treaty reflects both the promise of multilateral cooperation and the steady erosion...

The Dubai Airshow and the UAE’s Leadership in Autonomous Aerospace

The Dubai Airshow and the UAE’s Leadership...

22 November, 2025 | By
  • Bharath Gopalaswamy

Autonomous systems dominated the Dubai Airshow, but the UAE’s push for AI compute sovereignty and...

The Business of Development: A New Development Finance Corporation

The Business of Development: A New Development...

20 November, 2025 | By
  • Arezo Kohistany

The global development system no longer reflects current economic realities. Institutions built in the 20th...

Iran’s Water Crisis: Historical Roots, Ideological Dimensions, and Policy Challenges

Iran’s Water Crisis: Historical Roots, Ideological Dimensions,...

19 November, 2025 | By
  • Kamyar Kayvanfar

Iran’s water story is intertwined with its modern political evolution. During the Pahlavi era, the...

Digital Interoperability and Trade Facilitation in the India–Middle East–Europe Corridor

Digital Interoperability and Trade Facilitation in the...

14 November, 2025 | By

Introduction The announcement of the India-Middle East-Europe Corridor (IMEC) in 2023 garnered wide attention for...

From Gaza to Afghanistan: Is it All Down to the ‘Moderates’?

From Gaza to Afghanistan: Is it All...

14 November, 2025 | By
  • Kabir Taneja

Experiences from Afghanistan to Gaza show that expecting ‘moderates’ to anchor post-conflict politics overlooks the...

Diplomacy and decarbonization: 70 years of Saudi–Japan energy relations

Diplomacy and decarbonization: 70 years of Saudi–Japan...

13 November, 2025 | By

On 22 September 2025, Tokyo hosted the 8th Ministerial Meeting of the Japan–Saudi Vision 2030...

UAE Connectivity as a Platform for Resilient Growth

UAE Connectivity as a Platform for Resilient...

12 November, 2025 | By
  • Kristian Alexander

The questions shaping growth across Eurasia and Africa have moved beyond goods production to their...

The Gulf’s Indo-Pacific Dilemma

The Gulf’s Indo-Pacific Dilemma

12 November, 2025 | By

The idea of an ‘Indo-Pacific’ has gained popularity in the past two decades, but its...

Iran’s Currency Redenomination: The Zero-Sum Game

Iran’s Currency Redenomination: The Zero-Sum Game

11 November, 2025 | By

Tehran’s bid to redenominate its tumbling rial aims to restore confidence, but without fiscal and...

Russia–GCC Relations Revisited: Limits and New Opportunities

Russia–GCC Relations Revisited: Limits and New Opportunities

07 November, 2025 | By

Russia–GCC relations are strengthening. Last month’s Russia–GCC Strategic Dialogue and the launch of scheduled direct...

Between Mediation and Advocacy: Oman’s Shifting Role in Gulf-Iran Relations

Between Mediation and Advocacy: Oman’s Shifting Role...

07 November, 2025 | By

Oman’s Discreet Diplomacy: A Valuable Iran Channel Culminating in hosting a couple of rounds of...

Will COP30 deliver a new era for agriculture and food systems?

Will COP30 deliver a new era for...

06 November, 2025 | By
  • Leigh Mante

Historically, the nexus between agriculture, food systems, land degradation, and climate has rarely occupied centre...

Underwater Frontiers of Gulf Geopolitics: A Strategic Achilles’ Heel

Underwater Frontiers of Gulf Geopolitics: A Strategic...

04 November, 2025 | By
  • Jérémy Bachelier

Beneath the Persian Gulf’s waters lies a new arena of power—where control of cables and...

Following “Snapback” Sanctions, More Dilemmas for Iran’s Leadership

Following “Snapback” Sanctions, More Dilemmas for Iran’s...

04 November, 2025 | By
  • Zeynab Malakouti

With the decision of the E3, the United Kingdom (UK), France, and Germany, to trigger...

Securing the Transition: Unlocking India–Japan Collaboration on Critical Minerals

Securing the Transition: Unlocking India–Japan Collaboration on...

03 November, 2025 | By

The 11th India–Japan Energy Dialogue and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to Tokyo in...

Mapping Interstate Trust: The Strategic Geography of Data Centres

Mapping Interstate Trust: The Strategic Geography of...

01 November, 2025 | By
  • Ana Blatnik

As data and computing power become the foundations of global economic and security systems, data...

Bridging Farm and Table: AgriFoodTech in the UAE

Bridging Farm and Table: AgriFoodTech in the...

30 October, 2025 | By
  • Leigh Mante

The United Arab Emirates (UAE) currently imports 83 percent of its food, and its food...

Railways and Realignments: Charting the Gulf’s Inclusive Path into the IMEC

Railways and Realignments: Charting the Gulf’s Inclusive...

30 October, 2025 | By

Broadening the India-Middle East-Europe Corridor to include the wider Gulf is key to unlocking its...

The UAE Climate Finance and ODA Nexus : An Evolving Strategy for the Global South Green Transition

The UAE Climate Finance and ODA Nexus...

30 October, 2025 | By

As Western aid wanes, the UAE’s climate finance push marks a Gulf-led model, linking sovereign...

Beijing’s Middle East Playbook in a Changing Global Order

Beijing’s Middle East Playbook in a Changing...

29 October, 2025 | By

Introduction While Beijing’s foreign policy is not focused on the Middle East—or ‘Western Asia’, the...

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